Astron. Astrophys. 355, 1031-1040 (2000)
Rapidly oscillating Ap stars versus non-oscillating Ap stars
S. Hubrig 1,
N. Kharchenko 2,
G. Mathys 3 and
P. North 4
1 Astrophysikalisches Institut Potsdam, An der Sternwarte 16, 14482 Potsdam, Germany
2 Main Astronomical Observatory, Golosiiv, Kiev-127, 03680 Ukraine
3 European Southern Observatory, Casilla 19001, Santiago 19, Chile
4 Institut d'Astronomie de l'Universite de Lausanne, 1290 Chavannes-des-bois, Switzerland
Received 12 October 1999 / Accepted 21 January 2000
Abstract
The positions in the HR diagram and the kinematic characteristics
of rapidly oscillating and non-oscillating chemically peculiar stars
are obtained using new Hipparcos proper motions and parallaxes, and
our own radial velocity measurements. We find that rapidly oscillating
stars, as a group, are ( ) mag above
the zero-age main sequence (ZAMS), while the non-oscillating stars are
( ) mag above the ZAMS and so appear
slightly more evolved on average. From the comparison of the
kinematical characteristics, we conclude that both groups are very
similar. The results of radial velocity measurements indicate that
there is a real deficiency of binaries among rapidly oscillating
stars. Presently, no such star is known to be a spectroscopic
binary.
Key words: stars: binaries:
general
stars: chemically
peculiar
stars:
kinematics
stars: oscillations
Send offprint requests to: S. Hubrig (Shubrig@astro.physik.uni-potsdam.de)
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© European Southern Observatory (ESO) 2000
Online publication: March 21, 2000
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