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Astron. Astrophys. 359, 148-158 (2000)
The ISO spectroscopic view of the HH 24-26 region *
M. Benedettini 1,
T. Giannini 1,2,3,
B. Nisini 2,
E. Tommasi 4,
D. Lorenzetti 2,
A.M. Di Giorgio 1,
P. Saraceno 1,
H.A. Smith 5 and
G.J. White 6,7
1 CNR-Istituto di Fisica dello Spazio Interplanetario, Area di Ricerca di Tor Vergata, via del Fosso del Cavaliere 100, 00133 Roma, Italy
2 Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, via Frascati 33, 00040 Monte Porzio, Italy
3 Università La Sapienza, via Lancisi 29, 00161 Roma, Italy
4 Agenzia Spaziale Italiana, via di Villa Patrizi 13, 00161 Roma, Italy
5 Harvard - Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA, USA
6 Queen Mary and Westfield College, University of London, Mile End Road, London E1 4NS, UK
7 Stockholm Observatory, 133 36 Saltsjobaden, Sweden
Received 29 September 1999 / Accepted 22 April 2000
Abstract
We report the results of an investigation, performed with the ISO
spectrometers (LWS and SWS), on the star forming region associated
with the Herbig-Haro objects HH 24-25 and 26. Low-resolution LWS
spectra (45-197 µm) were observed towards the HH24MMS,
HH25MMS and HH26IR sources as well as the HH26IR outflow. In addition,
SWS scans of the pure H2 rotational lines towards HH24MMS
were acquired. Emission from [OI
] 63 µm and [CII
] 158 µm appears widespread while molecular transitions
of carbon monoxide and water vapour were detected only towards HH25MMS
and the blue lobe of HH26IR. From the analysis of the observed
emission we deduce that the gas towards HH24MMS and HH25MMS is excited
at densities
106 cm-3 and temperatures ranging from 650 to
1400 K in HH24MMS and from 150 to 550 K in HH25MMS. Along the blue
lobe of the HH26IR outflow, a more diffuse
( 104 cm-3) and
warm ( 1800 K) gas is found. Both the
molecular (CO, H2O and H2) and atomic
([OI ]) emission in the three sources can be
interpreted as due to shock excitation, and a mixture of both C
- and J -type shocks are required to reproduce most of the
observed characteristics of the spectra. The derived water abundances
(3 10-7-9 10-6) are lower than expected in warm
shock excited gas, a result which has also been found in other similar
regions investigated with ISO. The total cooling derived from the gas
component traced by the FIR lines is always of the same order or
larger than the cooling due to the molecular hydrogen as traced by the
H2 2.12 µm line; although this latter could be
underestimated if the dust extinction is not negligible, however it is
evident that a significant fraction of the energy released in the
shocks is re-radiated away by the far infrared lines. Finally, the
[CII ]158µm line intensities are rather
constant at all of the observed positions, excluding the presence of
strong photo-dissociation regions related to the nearby IR
sources.
Key words: stars:
formation
stars: individual: HH24MMS, HH25MMS,
HH26IR
ISM: jets and
outflows
infrared: ISM: lines and bands
* Based on observations with ISO, an ESA project with instruments funded by ESA Member States and with the participation of ISAS and NASA
Send offprint requests to: M. Benedettini (milena@ifsi.rm.cnr.it)
SIMBAD Objects
Contents
© European Southern Observatory (ESO) 2000
Online publication: June 30, 2000
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