Astron. Astrophys. 326, 793-800 (1997)
Simulations of cosmic ray cross field diffusion
in highly perturbed magnetic fields
G. Micha ek 1 and
M. Ostrowski 1, 2
1 Obserwatorium Astronomiczne, Uniwersytet
Jagiello ski, ul.Orla 171,
Pl-30-244 Kraków, Poland
2 Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie, Auf dem
Hügel 69, D-53121 Bonn, Germany
Received 10 January 1997 / Accepted 20 May 1997
Abstract
The process of particle cross-field diffusion in high amplitude
Alfvénic turbulence is considered using the method of the Monte
Carlo particle simulations. We derive the cross-field diffusion
coefficient
and the parallel diffusion coefficient
in the presence of different 1-D, 2-D and 3-D
turbulent wave field models and discuss the
,
and
variations with the wave amplitude.
is compared also to the respective derived
values of the magnetic field diffusion coefficient. We note
substantial differences in the cross-field diffusion efficiency at the
same perturbation amplitude, depending on the detailed form of the
turbulent field considered. Vanishing of
at 1-D and 2-D turbulent fields is confirmed.
For some types of the turbulent magnetic field an initial regime of
sub-diffusive transport appears in the simulations. The derived values
of
are weakly dependent on the wave form and scale
as the inverse of the squared perturbation amplitude up to our highest
non-linear amplitudes.
Key words: cosmic rays MHD-turbulence
acceleration of particles
diffusion
Send offprint requests to: G. Michalek (michalek@oa.uj.edu.pl)
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© European Southern Observatory (ESO) 1997
Online publication: November 3, 1997
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